Economic Survival Through Harmful Practices
Ghana's construction industry, which
contributed 14% to the country's GDP in 2023, is facing scrutiny for
unsustainable practices. The industry's rapid expansion has led to
deforestation, water pollution, and extensive sand mining, which are causing
significant environmental costs. Between 2010 and 2020, Ghana lost over 135,000
hectares of forest cover due to construction-related activities, contributing
to biodiversity loss and increased carbon emissions.
The financial gains of the construction boom have led to job creation, boosted industries, and increased economic activity. However, these economic gains come with hidden costs, such as elevated pollution levels in construction zones and severe erosion and habitat destruction. Communities near construction sites are also suffering from health risks and displacement due to construction projects.
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